Effect of albumin on results of an "improved" analog-type assay for free thyroxin.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The paper by Sykes et al. (1) on the effect of phospholipase C on high-molecular-mass alkaline phosphatase in serum contains nomenclatural errors. In the Abstract, an Enzyme Comnussion number (EC 3.1.4.3) is given for the phospholipase C of Bacillus cereus; this is not the Enzyme Commission number of the phospholipase C responsible for the effect reported (i.e., the release of liver alkaline phosphatase from the high-Mr band). The phospholipase C responsible for this effect is a type having phosphatidylinositol specificity and its Enzyme Commission number is 3.1.4.10 (2). The phospholipase C preparation(s) from B. cereus obtained through Sigma are a mixture of phospholipases C, one being specific for phosphatidylinositol (EC 3.1.4.10), the other (EC 3.1.4.3) not (3, 4). In the introduction of the paper, the correct designation for the enzyme in question is EC 3.1.4.10, for which the recommended name is 1-phosphatidylinositol phosphodiesterase, the systematic name is 1-phosphatidyl-n-myo-inositol inositolphosphohydrolase (cyclicphosphate-forming), and an “other” name is “phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C” (2).
منابع مشابه
Comprehensive study of a thyroxin-analog-based assay for free thyroxin ("Amerlex FT4").
The basic theory of thyroxin-analog-based radioimmunoassays for free thyroxin has been extended to evaluate definitively the effects arising from residual binding of the tracer analog to serum proteins. Using experimentally determined binding constants and computer simulation techniques, we studied the effects of thyroxin-analog binding to serum proteins on results of Amerlex FT4 radioimmunoass...
متن کاملStudy of a mechanism responsible for anomalous results for free thyroxin by some analog assays for subjects with albumin deficiency.
I examined the effect of albumin deficiency, as might occur in pregnancy and nonthyroidal illness, on four analog-based assays for free thyroxin (Amersham's Amerlex, Diagnostic Products Corporation's Coat-A-Count "one-step," Clinical Assays' Gammacoat "one-step," and Corning's Immophase "single-step"). In subjects with albumin deficiency per se, Amerlex and Coat-A-Count results for free thyroxi...
متن کاملEffect of albumin concentration on the assay of serum free thyroxin by equilibrium radioimmunoassay with labeled thyroxin analog (Amerlex Free T4).
Serum free thyroxin (FT4) in normal nonpregnant and pregnant subjects was measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA) with Amerlex FT4 RIA (Amersham International) and LiquiSol FT4 RIA (Damon Diagnostics) kits. Amerlex FT4 values in serum from pregnant women were lower than those in serum from nonpregnant women, but LiquiSol FT4 values were similar in serum from both groups. Amerlex FT4 values were dire...
متن کاملEffect of detergent on triglyceride assay.
2. Meinhold H, Wenzel KW. Comparative methodological studies with six commercial FF4 kits. Nucl Compact 1985;16:317-20. 3. Ross HA. An indirect assay for serum free thyroxin (FF4) using monoclonal antibody coated tubes and radiolabeled thyroxin. Ibid., 1985;32:314-6. 4. Stockigt JR, Stevens V, White EL, Barlow JW. “Unbound analog” radioimmunoassays for free thyroxin measure the albuminbound hor...
متن کاملChemically blocked analog assays for free thyronines. I. The effect of chemical blockers on T4 analog and T4 binding by albumin and by thyroxin-binding globulin.
Analog assays for free thyroxin (FT4) produce inaccurate results because the T4 analog is sequestered by albumin. Diagnostic Products Corp. (DPC) introduced the concept of chemically blocking analog-albumin binding in 1982. While DPC succeeded in eliminating albumin dependence, their 1985 version of chemically blocked FT4 assay appeared to be "thyroxin-binding globulin" (TBG) dependent, produci...
متن کاملElectroimmunoassay of prealbumin in cerebrospinal fluid.
10. Amino N, Nishi K, Nakatani K, et al. Effect of albumin concentration on the assay of serum free thyroxin by equilibrium radioimmunoassay with labeled thyroxin analog (Amerlex#{174} F’reeT4). Clin C/tern 29, 321-325 (1983). 11. Stockigt JR, Stevens V, White EL, Barlow JW. “Unbound analog” radioimmunoassay methods for free thyroxin measure the albumin-bound hormone fraction. Clin C/tern 29, 1...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Clinical chemistry
دوره 33 2 Pt 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1987